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what is monkeypox virus
Monkeypox is a rare viral disease that is similar to human smallpox, but much milder. It is caused by the monkeypox virus, which is a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus and is closely related to the variola virus, the cause of smallpox. Symptoms of monkeypox add fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, chills and tiredness. A rash may also develop, usually beginning on the face and then spreading to other parts of the body.
monkeypox symptoms
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Common symptoms of monkeypox added fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, chills, tiredness, and a rash. The rash generally begins on the face and spreads to other parts of the body. It usually starts with flat red spots that develop into raised bumps filled with fluid. The bumps may eventually turn into scabs and fall off. Other symptoms can include coughing, shortness of breath, eye irritation, and sore throat.
monkeypox outbreak
A monkeypox outbreak is an outbreak of the zoonotic disease monkeypox. It is caused by the monkeypox virus, which is related to the smallpox virus. The first known outbreak occurred in 1970 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Since then, there have been several outbreaks reported in Africa and, more recently, in the United States.The symptoms of monkeypox are similar to those of smallpox but are usually milder. They include fever, headache, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, and a rash that starts on the face and spreads to other parts of the body. In some cases, complications such as pneumonia or encephalitis can occur.There is no specific treatment for monkeypox and no vaccine available. Treatment is supportive and includes rest, fluids, pain relievers, and antibiotics if there is a secondary bacterial infection. Prevention measures include avoiding contact with infected animals or people and washing hands often with soap and water.
monkeypox treatment
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Treatment for monkeypox is supportive and includes bed rest, fluids, fever-reducing medications, and antibiotics to prevent secondary bacterial infections. Vaccines are available to prevent monkeypox in some countries.
monkeypox treatment at home
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Treatment for monkeypox at home is not recommended. If you feel you have been infected with monkeypox, contact your doctor immediately. Your doctor will likely prescribe antiviral medications to reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent complications. Additionally, your doctor may recommend over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to help reduce fever and pain. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully and take all medications as prescribed.
monkeypox prevention and control
1. Vaccination: Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent and control monkeypox. Vaccines are available to protect against monkeypox in some countries, including the United States.
2. Education: Educating people about the signs and symptoms of monkeypox, as well as how it is spread, can help prevent its spread.
3. Isolation: People who have been exposed to or infected with monkeypox should be isolated from others to prevent further spread of the virus.
4. Good hygiene: Practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly and avoiding contact with infected animals, can help reduce the risk of infection.
5. Surveillance: Monitoring for cases of monkeypox can help identify outbreaks early and allow for prompt public health action to contain them.
how to prevent monkeypox naturally
1. Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after being around animals or people who are sick.
2. Avoid contact with wild animals: Avoid contact with wild animals, especially rodents and primates, to reduce the risk of exposure to monkeypox virus.
3. Vaccinate against smallpox: Vaccination against smallpox is the best way to prevent monkeypox.
It is available in some other countries.
4. Avoid contact with infected individuals: If you think you may have been exposed to monkeypox, avoid contact with other people until you have been evaluated by a healthcare provider.
5. Wear protective clothing: Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants when handling animals or when in areas where there may be infected animals.
monkeypox vaccine
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Monkeypox is a viral infection caused by this virus. It is similar to smallpox, but generally less severe. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends vaccination against monkeypox for people at risk of exposure, such as laboratory workers and healthcare personnel. The vaccine used is the same one used to protect against smallpox, called the smallpox vaccine. This vaccine is given as a single dose and provides protection against both monkeypox and smallpox.
6. Clean and disinfect surfaces: Clean and disinfect surfaces that may have been contaminated with monkeypox virus, such as cages or bedding used by infected animals.
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